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[1]向黎黎,熊輝,陸小龍,等.中藥治療痛風(fēng)用藥規(guī)律的文獻(xiàn)研究[J].中醫(yī)正骨,2015,27(12):46-49.
　XIANG Lili,XIONG Hui,LU Xiaolong,et al.Literature research on medication rule of Traditional Chinese Medicine for treatment of gout[J].The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology,2015,27(12):46-49.
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中藥治療痛風(fēng)用藥規(guī)律的文獻(xiàn)研究()
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《中醫(yī)正骨》[ISSN:1001-6015/CN:41-1162/R]

卷:
第27卷
期數(shù):
2015年12期
頁碼:
46-49
欄目:
文獻(xiàn)研究
出版日期:
2015-12-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Literature research on medication rule of Traditional Chinese Medicine for treatment of gout
作者:
向黎黎1; 熊輝1; 陸小龍1; 齊新宇2; 郭玉星2; 李騰龍1; 周彪2
1.湖南中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)第二附屬醫(yī)院,湖南 長沙 410005;
2.湖南中醫(yī)藥大學(xué),湖南 長沙 410208
Author(s):
XIANG Lili1; XIONG Hui1; LU Xiaolong1; QI Xinyu2; GUO Yuxing2; LI Tenglong1; ZHOU Biao2
1.The Second Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410208,Hunan,China
2.Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Changsha 410208,Hunan,China
關(guān)鍵詞:
痛風(fēng);  中藥療法;  抗痛風(fēng)藥(中藥)
Keywords:
gout;  drug therapy(TCD);  gout suppressants(TCD)
摘要:
目的:探討中藥治療痛風(fēng)的用藥規(guī)律。方法:以“中藥”“痛風(fēng)”“痛風(fēng)性關(guān)節(jié)炎”“高尿酸血癥”為檢索詞從中國知網(wǎng)和湖南中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)圖書館數(shù)據(jù)庫中檢索2005—2014年有關(guān)中藥治療痛風(fēng)的期刊文獻(xiàn)。對(duì)文獻(xiàn)中記載的證型、方名、藥名、藥性、藥味、歸經(jīng)、功效及現(xiàn)代藥理作用進(jìn)行統(tǒng)計(jì)。結(jié)果:共檢索出符合要求的文獻(xiàn)221篇,作者地域分布南方省份125篇、北方省份96篇。證型以濕熱蘊(yùn)結(jié)證最多見,其次為瘀熱阻滯證。221篇文獻(xiàn)涉及藥物210味,用藥總頻次2251次,用藥頻次在10次以上的單味藥59味,累計(jì)頻次1947次,用藥頻次最高的5味藥依次為牛膝、黃柏、薏苡仁、土茯苓和蒼術(shù)。59味高頻次藥物中,藥性以寒、溫、平為主,藥味以苦、甘、辛為主,歸經(jīng)以肝、脾、肺、腎、胃經(jīng)為主,功效以清熱、活血化瘀、利水滲濕和祛風(fēng)濕為主。59味高頻次藥物中,涉及現(xiàn)代藥理作用38項(xiàng),主要有抑菌、鎮(zhèn)痛、抗炎、鎮(zhèn)靜、利尿、降壓、解熱、抗凝等。結(jié)論:治療痛風(fēng)的中藥組方中,藥性以寒、溫、平為主,藥味以苦、甘、辛為主,功效以清熱、活血化瘀、利水滲濕和祛風(fēng)濕為主,多歸于肝、脾、肺、腎、胃經(jīng),主要有抑菌、鎮(zhèn)痛、抗炎、鎮(zhèn)靜、利尿、降壓、解熱、抗凝等作用。
Abstract:
Objective:To explore the medication rule of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the treatment of gout.Methods:The Boolean logical combination of traditional Chinese medicine,gout,gouty arthritis and hyperuricemia were used as index terms to retrieve all the periodical literatures of traditional Chinese medicine for treatment of gout included from 2005 to 2014 from China national knowledge internet and library database of Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,and then the type of SYMPTOM COMPLEX,name of prescription(TCD),name of drug,drug properties,drug flavour,meridian distribution,clinical effect and modern pharmacological action recorded in the literatures were statistically analyzed.Results:Two hundred and twenty-one literatures which met the requirements were searched out,and authors of 125 literatures came from southern province while authors of 96 literatures came from northern province.The most common type of SYMPTOM COMPLEX was DAMPNESS-HEAT STAGNATION,and STAGNATED HEAT STAGNATION came next.Two hundred and twenty-one literatures included 210 drugs and total frequency of drugs was 2251.There were 59 single drugs which frequency of drug was above 10 and the cumulative frequency was 1947.The top 5 drugs with high frequency of drug included twotoothed achyranthes root,phellodendron amurense,coix seed,glabrous greenbrier rhizome and rhizoma atractylodis in turn.For the 59 drugs with high frequency of drug,the drug properties presented mainly with cold,warm and normal; the drug flavours presented mainly with bitter,sweet and pungent; the meridian distributions presented mainly with liver meridian,spleen meridian,lung meridian,kidney meridian and stomach meridian; the clinical effects presented mainly with clearing heat,activating blood and resolving stasis,removing dampness and promoting diuresis and dispelling wind-damp; and 38 modern pharmacological actions of the 59 drugs presented mainly with bacteriostasis,analgesia,anti-inflammatory,sedation,diuresis,depressurization,antipyretic and anticoagulation.Conclusion:For Traditional Chinese Drugs for treatment of gout,the drug properties present mainly with cold,warm and normal; the drug flavours present mainly with bitter,sweet and pungent; the clinical effects present mainly with clearing heat,activating blood and resolving stasis,removing dampness and promoting diuresis and dispelling wind-damp; the meridian distributions present mainly with liver meridian,spleen meridian,lung meridian,kidney meridian and stomach meridian; and the modern pharmacological actions of the drugs present mainly with bacteriostasis,analgesia,anti-inflammatory,sedation,diuresis,depressurization,antipyretic and anticoagulation..

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備注/Memo

備注/Memo:
2015-09-08收稿 2015-11-02修回
基金項(xiàng)目:湖南省中醫(yī)藥科研計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(201411); 湖南省教育廳科研項(xiàng)目(13C680)
通訊作者:熊輝 E-mail:[email protected]
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-12-30