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[1]徐波,黃澤靈,張龍,等.中國人群腰椎間盤突出癥患病率的Meta分析[J].中醫(yī)正骨,2023,35(09):17-23.
 XU Bo,HUANG Zeling,ZHANG Long,et al.Prevalence rate of lumbar disc herniation in the Chinese population:a meta-analysis[J].The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology,2023,35(09):17-23.
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中國人群腰椎間盤突出癥患病率的Meta分析()
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《中醫(yī)正骨》[ISSN:1001-6015/CN:41-1162/R]

卷:
第35卷
期數(shù):
2023年09期
頁碼:
17-23
欄目:
文獻(xiàn)研究
出版日期:
2023-09-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Prevalence rate of lumbar disc herniation in the Chinese population:a meta-analysis
作者:
徐波黃澤靈張龍沈曉峰陳華陸斌杰蔡學(xué)峰李宇衛(wèi)
南京中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)附屬蘇州市中醫(yī)醫(yī)院,江蘇 蘇州 215009
Author(s):
XU BoHUANG ZelingZHANG LongSHEN XiaofengCHEN HuaLU BinjieCAI XuefengLI Yuwei
Suzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Suzhou 215009,Jiangsu,China
關(guān)鍵詞:
椎間盤移位 腰椎 患病率 流行病學(xué)研究 專題Meta分析
Keywords:
intervertebral disc displacement lumbar vertebrae prevalence epidemiologic studies meta-analysis as topic
摘要:
目的:系統(tǒng)評(píng)價(jià)中國人群腰椎間盤突出癥(lumbar disc herniation,LDH)的患病率。方法:應(yīng)用計(jì)算機(jī)檢索中國知網(wǎng)、維普網(wǎng)、萬方數(shù)據(jù)庫、中國生物醫(yī)學(xué)文獻(xiàn)服務(wù)系統(tǒng)、Web of Science、PubMed、Embase和Cochrane Library中關(guān)于中國人群LDH患病率的橫斷面研究文獻(xiàn),檢索時(shí)限均為2000年1月1日至2022年8月30日。2名研究人員獨(dú)立進(jìn)行文獻(xiàn)篩選、數(shù)據(jù)提取和質(zhì)量評(píng)價(jià)。采用Stata15.0軟件進(jìn)行數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)分析。結(jié)果:共檢索到1449篇文獻(xiàn),通過逐層篩選最終納入26篇文獻(xiàn),Meta分析結(jié)果顯示中國人群LDH患病率為6%[95%CI(0.05,0.06)]。基于不同納入文獻(xiàn)的亞組分析結(jié)果顯示,中國男性和女性LDH的患病率均為4%[95%CI(0.02,0.05),95%CI(0.02,0.05)]; 中國26~40歲人群LDH的患病率為3%[95%CI(-0.01,0.09)],41~60歲人群LDH的患病率為8%[95%CI(-0.01,0.17)],60歲以上人群LDH的患病率為11%[95%CI(0.07,0.15)]; 中國人群2006—2010年LDH的患病率為2%[95%CI(0.01,0.02)],2011—2015年LDH的患病率為3%[95%CI(0.01,0.06)],2016—2021年LDH的患病率為12%[95%CI(0.04,0.20)]; 中國農(nóng)村居民LDH的患病率為3%[95%CI(0.02,0.03)],城市居民LDH的患病率為8%[95%CI(0.04,0.12)]; 中國南方人群LDH的患病率為5%[95%CI(0.04,0.06)],北方人群LDH患病率為6%[95%CI(0.04,0.07)]。結(jié)論:中國人群LDH的患病率為6%,且中國人群LDH的患病率隨年齡增長和年代推移呈上升趨勢,城市居民LDH的患病率高于農(nóng)村居民,北方人群LDH的患病率高于南方人群。
Abstract:
Objective:To systematically review the prevalence rate of lumbar disc herniation(LDH)in the Chinese population.Methods:All the cross-sectional study articles about the prevalence rate of LDH in the Chinese population included from January 1,2000 to August 30,2022 were retrieved from China National Knowledge Internet,Vip Database,Wanfang Database,Chinese Biomedical Literature Service System,Web of science,PubMed,Embase and Cochrane Library through computer.The articles were screened and the information was extracted independently by two researchers according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria.The methodological quality of researches in the articles was evaluated by using quality evaluation criteria for cross-sectional studies recommended by The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality(AHRQ),and a Meta-analysis was conducted by using Stata15.0 software.Results:One thousand four hundred and forty-nine articles were searched out.After screening,26 ones were included in the final analysis.The results of Meta-analysis revealed that the prevalence rate of LDH was 6% in the Chinese population(95%CI(0.05,0.06)).The subgroup analysis was conducted based on the different included articles,and the results showed that the prevalence rates of LDH were 4% in both males and females in China(95%CI(0.02,0.05),95%CI(0.02,0.05)).The prevalence rate of LDH was 3% in the Chinese population aged from 26 to 40 years old(95%CI(-0.01,0.09)),8% in the ones aged from 41 to 60 years old(95%CI(-0.01,0.17)),and 11% in the ones aged over 60 years old(95%CI(0.07,0.15)).The prevalence rate of LDH was 2% in the Chinese population from 2006 to 2010(95%CI(0.01,0.02)),3% from 2011 to 2015(95%CI(0.01,0.06)),and 12% from 2016 to 2021(95%CI(0.04,0.20)).The prevalence rate of LDH was 3% in the Chinese rural residents(95%CI(0.02,0.03)),and 8% in the Chinese urban residents(95%CI(0.04,0.12)).The prevalence rate of LDH was 5% in the southern Chinese population(95%CI(0.04,0.06)),and 6% in the northern Chinese population(95%CI(0.04,0.07)).Conclusion:The prevalence rate of LDH is 6% in the Chinese population,and it displays an upward trend with the age and time.Moreover,the prevalence rate of LDH is higher in urban residents than that in rural residents,and higher in the northern population than that in the southern population in China.

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備注/Memo

備注/Memo:
基金項(xiàng)目:國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(82174399); 江蘇省基礎(chǔ)研究計(jì)劃(青年基金和面上項(xiàng)目)項(xiàng)目(BK20211084); 江蘇省中醫(yī)藥科技發(fā)展計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(QN202007); 蘇州市中西醫(yī)結(jié)合科研基金項(xiàng)目(SKJYD2021227)
通訊作者:李宇衛(wèi) E-mail:[email protected]
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01