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[1]徐文博,汪利合,劉林楓,等.針刀干預(yù)對(duì)膝骨關(guān)節(jié)炎模型兔影響的Meta分析[J].中醫(yī)正骨,2023,35(08):43-50.
 XU Wenbo,WANG Lihe,LIU Linfeng,et al.Effects of acupotomy intervention on model rabbits with knee osteoarthritis:a meta-analysis[J].The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology,2023,35(08):43-50.
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針刀干預(yù)對(duì)膝骨關(guān)節(jié)炎模型兔影響的Meta分析()
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《中醫(yī)正骨》[ISSN:1001-6015/CN:41-1162/R]

卷:
第35卷
期數(shù):
2023年08期
頁碼:
43-50
欄目:
文獻(xiàn)研究
出版日期:
2023-08-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of acupotomy intervention on model rabbits with knee osteoarthritis:a meta-analysis
作者:
徐文博1汪利合2劉林楓1張文欣1
1.河南中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)骨傷學(xué)院,河南 鄭州 450002; 2.河南中醫(yī)藥大學(xué)第一附屬醫(yī)院,河南 鄭州 450000
Author(s):
XU Wenbo1WANG Lihe2LIU Linfeng1ZHANG Wenxin1
1.College of Orthopaedics and Traumatology of Henan University of Chinese Medicine,Zhengzhou 450002,Henan,China 2.The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Chinese Medicine,Zhengzhou 450000,Henan,China
關(guān)鍵詞:
骨關(guān)節(jié)炎 針刀療法 動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn) 專題Meta分析
Keywords:
osteoarthritisknee acupotomy therapy animal experimentation rabbits meta-analysis as topic
摘要:
目的:系統(tǒng)評(píng)價(jià)針刀干預(yù)對(duì)膝骨關(guān)節(jié)炎(knee osteoarthritis,KOA)模型兔的影響,探討針刀治療KOA的可能的作用機(jī)制。方法:應(yīng)用計(jì)算機(jī)檢索中國知網(wǎng)、萬方數(shù)據(jù)庫、維普網(wǎng)、中國生物醫(yī)學(xué)文獻(xiàn)服務(wù)系統(tǒng)、PubMed、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、Embase,收集針刀干預(yù)KOA模型兔的隨機(jī)對(duì)照動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn),檢索時(shí)限均為建庫至2022年10月21日。實(shí)驗(yàn)組采用針刀療法干預(yù),對(duì)照組不進(jìn)行任何干預(yù)。由2名研究者獨(dú)立篩選文獻(xiàn)、提取數(shù)據(jù)并評(píng)價(jià)納入研究的偏倚風(fēng)險(xiǎn),采用RevMan5.3軟件進(jìn)行Meta 分析。采用STATA14.0軟件進(jìn)行Bgger's檢驗(yàn),評(píng)價(jià)發(fā)表偏倚。結(jié)果:最終納入17項(xiàng)研究,涉及258只KOA模型兔,實(shí)驗(yàn)組和對(duì)照組各129只。Meta分析結(jié)果顯示,針刀干預(yù)后實(shí)驗(yàn)組的Lequesne MG評(píng)分、Mankin評(píng)分、軟骨細(xì)胞凋亡率、關(guān)節(jié)液白細(xì)胞介素(interleukin,IL)-6表達(dá)水平、關(guān)節(jié)液腫瘤壞死因子-α表達(dá)水平均低于對(duì)照組[MD=-3.05,95%CI(-4.05,-2.05),P=0.000; MD=-3.95,95%CI(-4.86,-3.04),P=0.000; SMD=-3.81,95%CI(-5.79,-1.84),P=0.000; SMD=-1.99,95%CI(-2.83,-1.16),P=0.000; SMD=-4.22,95%CI(-7.43,-1.01),P=0.010],2組關(guān)節(jié)液IL-1表達(dá)水平的差異無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義[SMD=-22.98,95%CI(-64.60,18.65),P=0.280]。基于Mankin評(píng)分進(jìn)行發(fā)表偏倚分析,Bgger's檢驗(yàn)顯示不存在發(fā)表偏倚(P=0.074)。結(jié)論:現(xiàn)有的證據(jù)表明,針刀干預(yù)能夠減輕KOA模型兔膝關(guān)節(jié)疼痛與腫脹、改善膝關(guān)節(jié)功能和軟骨組織病理學(xué)形態(tài),其作用可能與減少軟骨細(xì)胞凋亡、抑制相關(guān)促炎癥細(xì)胞因子表達(dá)有關(guān)。
Abstract:
Objective:To systematically review the effects of acupotomy intervention on model rabbits with knee osteoarthritis(KOA),and to explore the possible mechanisms of acupotomy in treatment of KOA.Methods:All the articles about intervention on KOA model rabbits with acupotomy included from database establishing to October 21,2022 were retrieved from China National Knowledge Internet,Wanfang Database,Vip Database,Chinese Biomedical Literature Service System,PubMed,Web of Science,Cochrane Library and Embase through computer.The rabbits in experiment group were intervened by acupotomy therapy,while the ones in control group were not given any intervention.The articles were screened and the information was extracted independently by two researchers.The risk of bias of included researches was assessed and a Meta-analysis was conducted by using RevMan5.3 software.Furthermore,the Bgger's test was performed by using STATA14.0 software,and the publication bias was evaluated.Results:Seventeen articles(258 KOA model rabbits)were included in the final analysis,129 KOA model rabbits in each group.The results of Meta-analysis revealed that the Lequesne MG score,Mankin score,chondrocyte apoptosis rate,the expression levels of interleukin(IL)-6 and tumor necrosis factor-α in knee synovial fluid were all lower in experiment group compared to control group after acupotomy intervention(MD=-3.05,95%CI(-4.05,-2.05),P=0.000; MD=-3.95,95%CI(-4.86,-3.04),P=0.000; SMD=-3.81,95%CI(-5.79,-1.84),P=0.000; SMD=-1.99,95%CI(-2.83,-1.16),P=0.000; SMD=-4.22,95%CI(-7.43,-1.01),P=0.010),however,there was no statistical difference in the expression level of IL-1 in knee synovial fluid between the 2 groups(SMD=-22.98,95%CI(-64.60,18.65),P=0.280).Publication bias was analyzed based on the Mankin scores,and the results of Bgger's test showed that there was no publication bias in the included articles(P=0.074).Conclusion:Available evidences suggest that the acupotomy intervention can reduce knee pain and swelling,improve knee function and histopathologic form of cartilage tissues in model rabbits with KOA possibly by reducing the apoptosis of chondrocytes and inhibiting the expression of related pro-inflammatory cytokines.

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備注/Memo

備注/Memo:
基金項(xiàng)目:河南省中醫(yī)藥拔尖人才培養(yǎng)項(xiàng)目(豫中醫(yī)科教〔2018〕35號(hào)) 通訊作者:汪利合 E-mail:[email protected]
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01