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[1]邢金明.切開復(fù)位鎖定鋼板內(nèi)固定術(shù)和人工半肩關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù) 治療老年肱骨近端復(fù)雜骨折的對比研究[J].中醫(yī)正骨,2015,27(08):11-14.
 XING Jinming.A retrospective trial of open reduction and locking plate internal fixation versus artificial shoulder hemiarthroplasty for complicated proximal humeral fractures in old patients[J].The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology,2015,27(08):11-14.
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切開復(fù)位鎖定鋼板內(nèi)固定術(shù)和人工半肩關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù) 治療老年肱骨近端復(fù)雜骨折的對比研究()
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《中醫(yī)正骨》[ISSN:1001-6015/CN:41-1162/R]

卷:
第27卷
期數(shù):
2015年08期
頁碼:
11-14
欄目:
臨床研究
出版日期:
2015-08-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
A retrospective trial of open reduction and locking plate internal fixation versus artificial shoulder hemiarthroplasty for complicated proximal humeral fractures in old patients
作者:
邢金明
浙江省杭州市桐廬縣中醫(yī)院,浙江 杭州 311500
Author(s):
XING Jinming
Traditional Chinese Medical Hospital of Tonglu county,Hangzhou 311500,Zhejiang,China
關(guān)鍵詞:
肩骨折 肱骨骨折 骨折固定術(shù)內(nèi) 骨板 關(guān)節(jié)成形術(shù)置換 治療臨床研究性
Keywords:
shoulder fractures humeral fractures fracture fixationinternal bone plates arthroplastyreplacement therapiesinvestigational
摘要:
目的:比較切開復(fù)位鎖定鋼板內(nèi)固定術(shù)和人工半肩關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)治療老年肱骨近端復(fù)雜骨折的臨床療效和安全性。方法:回顧性分析2011年2月至2013年11月收治的47例老年肱骨近端復(fù)雜骨折患者的病例資料,30例采用切開復(fù)位鎖定鋼板內(nèi)固定術(shù)治療(鎖定鋼板組),其余17例采用人工半肩關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)治療(關(guān)節(jié)置換組)。比較2組患者的手術(shù)時(shí)間、術(shù)中出血量、Constant-Murley評分及并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率。結(jié)果:2組患者手術(shù)時(shí)間、術(shù)中出血量及Constant-Murley評分比較,組間差異均無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義[(93.5±10.2)min,(89.2±8.4)min,t=1.476,P=0.147;(267.3±20.6)mL,(261.9±18.4)mL,t=1.023,P=0.312;(63.4±4.2)分,(65.2±3.6)分,t=-0.558,P=0.560]。47例患者均獲隨訪,隨訪時(shí)間12~18個(gè)月,中位數(shù)15個(gè)月。術(shù)后鎖定鋼板組5例發(fā)生內(nèi)固定松動或斷裂、1例發(fā)生肱骨頭壞死,至隨訪結(jié)束時(shí)關(guān)節(jié)置換組未發(fā)生相關(guān)并發(fā)癥; 2組并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率比較,差異無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P=0.074)。結(jié)論:切開復(fù)位鎖定鋼板內(nèi)固定術(shù)和人工半肩關(guān)節(jié)置換術(shù)均為治療老年肱骨近端復(fù)雜骨折的有效術(shù)式,二者的臨床療效和安全性相當(dāng)。
Abstract:
Objective:To compare the clinical curative effects and safety of open reduction and locking plate internal fixation versus artificial shoulder hemiarthroplasty for complicated proximal humeral fractures in old patients.Methods:The medical records of 47 old patients with complicated proximal humeral fractures from February 2011 to November 2013 were analyzed retrospectively.Thirty patients(locking plate group)were treated with open reduction and locking plate internal fixation,while the others(hemiarthroplasty group)were treated with artificial shoulder hemiarthroplasty.Then the two groups were compared with each other in operative time,intraoperative blood loss,Constant-Murley scores and complication rates.Results:There was no statistical difference in the operative time,intraoperative blood loss and Constant-Murley scores between the 2 groups(93.5+/-10.2 vs 89.2+/-8.4 min,t=1.476,P=0.147; 267.3+/-20.6 vs 261.9+/-18.4 mL,t=1.023,P=0.312; 63.4+/-4.2 vs 65.2+/-3.6 points,t=-0.558,P=0.560).All patients in the 2 groups were followed up for 12-18 months with a median of 15 months.Loosening or fragmentation of the internal fixators(5 cases)and humeral head necrosis(1 case)were found in the locking plate group after the surgery,while no related complications were found in hemiarthroplasty group during the follow-up period.There was no statistical difference in the complication rate between the 2 groups(P=0.074).Conclusion:Open reduction and locking plate internal fixation is similar to artificial shoulder hemiarthroplasty in the curative effect and safety,and both of them are effective method for treatment of complicated proximal humeral fractures in old patients.

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備注/Memo

備注/Memo:
2015-05-18收稿 2015-06-11修回
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-08-30