84年鼠女哪年财运最旺,857comvvv色九欧美激情|85PO_87国产精品欲av国产av资源

[1]李春雯,劉杰.杭州市骨質(zhì)疏松性髖部骨折的初步調(diào)查[J].中醫(yī)正骨,2013,25(12):42-44.
　LI Chunwen*,Liu Jie.*.A preliminary investigation of osteoporotic hip fractures in Hangzhou city[J].The Journal of Traditional Chinese Orthopedics and Traumatology,2013,25(12):42-44.
點(diǎn)擊復(fù)制

杭州市骨質(zhì)疏松性髖部骨折的初步調(diào)查()
分享到：

《中醫(yī)正骨》[ISSN:1001-6015/CN:41-1162/R]

卷:
第25卷
期數(shù):
2013年12期
頁碼:
42-44
欄目:
骨質(zhì)疏松癥
出版日期:
2013-12-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
A preliminary investigation of osteoporotic hip fractures in Hangzhou city
作者:
李春雯; 劉杰
浙江中醫(yī)藥大學(xué),浙江 杭州 310053
Author(s):
LI Chunwen*; Liu Jie.*
Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,Hangzhou 310053,Zhejiang,China
關(guān)鍵詞:
骨質(zhì)疏松 髖骨折 股骨頸骨折 數(shù)據(jù)收集
Keywords:
Osteoporosis;  Hip fractures;  Femoral Neck Fractures;  Data collection
摘要:
目的:初步了解杭州市骨質(zhì)疏松性髖部骨折的性別構(gòu)成比和病種構(gòu)成比。方法:隨機(jī)選擇杭州市8家三級甲等醫(yī)院,從各醫(yī) 院病案室中抽取2001年1月至2010年12月治療的骨質(zhì)疏松性髖部骨折患者的病案資料,分析骨質(zhì)疏松性髖部骨折的性別構(gòu)成比和 病種構(gòu)成比。結(jié)果:骨質(zhì)疏松性髖部骨折1 941例,其中股骨頸骨折1 258例,男428例、女830例; 股骨轉(zhuǎn)子間骨折683例,男231例 、女452例; 兩種骨質(zhì)疏松性髖部骨折的性別構(gòu)成比比較,差異無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(χ2=0.008,P=0.929)。2001—2002年, 骨質(zhì)疏松性股骨頸骨折123例、骨質(zhì)疏松性股骨轉(zhuǎn)子間骨折61例,男64例、女120例; 2003—2004年,骨質(zhì)疏松性股骨頸骨折222例 、骨質(zhì)疏松性股骨轉(zhuǎn)子間骨折131例,男123例、女230例; 2005—2006年,骨質(zhì)疏松性股骨頸骨折229例、骨質(zhì)疏松性股骨轉(zhuǎn)子間 骨折123例,男113例、女239例; 2007—2008年,骨質(zhì)疏松性股骨頸骨折307例、骨質(zhì)疏松性股骨轉(zhuǎn)子間骨折167例,男160例、女 314例; 2009—2010年,骨質(zhì)疏松性股骨頸骨折377例、骨質(zhì)疏松性股骨轉(zhuǎn)子間骨折201例,男199例、女379例。2001—2010年,不 同年份骨質(zhì)疏松性髖部骨折的病種構(gòu)成比比較,差異無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(χ2=0.959,P=0.916); 不同年份骨質(zhì)疏松性髖部 骨折的性別構(gòu)成比比較,差異無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(χ2=0.786,P=0.940)。結(jié)論:2001—2010年,杭州市骨質(zhì)疏松性髖部骨折 的病種構(gòu)成比和性別構(gòu)成比均無明顯變化,骨質(zhì)疏松性股骨頸骨折多于骨質(zhì)疏松性股骨轉(zhuǎn)子間骨折,女性患者多于男性患者。
Abstract:
Objective:To get some preliminary message of sex constituent ratio and disease constituent ratio of osteoporotic hip fractures in Hangzhou city.Methods:Eight first-class hospitals were randomly selected from Hangzhou city and the medical records of patients with osteoporotic hip fractures from January 2001 to December 2010 were obtained from medical record library.The sex constituent ratio and disease constituent ratio were analyzed.Results:One thousand nine hundred and forty-one patients were involved in this investigation,including 1 258 patients with femoral neck fractures(428 males and 830 females)and 683 patients with intertrochanteric fractures(231 males and 452 females).There was no statistical difference in sex constituent ratio between two kinds of osteoporotic hip fractures(χ2=0.008,P=0.929).From 2001 to 2002,a total of 123 patients were diagnosed as osteoporotic femoral neck fractures and 61 patients were diagnosed as osteoporotic intertrochanteric fractures,and the patients consisted of 64 males and 120 females.From 2003 to 2004,a total of 222 patients were diagnosed as osteoporotic femoral neck fractures and 131 patients were diagnosed as osteoporotic intertrochanteric fractures,and the patients consisted of 123 males and 230 females.From 2005 to 2006,a total of 229 patients were diagnosed as osteoporotic femoral neck fractures and 123 patients were diagnosed as osteoporotic intertrochanteric fractures,and the patients consisted of 113 males and 239 females.From 2007 to 2008,a total of 307 patients were diagnosed as osteoporotic femoral neck fractures and 167 patients were diagnosed as osteoporotic intertrochanteric fractures,and the patients consisted of 160 males and 314 females.From 2009 to 2010,a total of 377 patients were diagnosed as osteoporotic femoral neck fractures and 201 patients were diagnosed as osteoporotic intertrochanteric fractures,and the patients consisted of 199 males and 379 females.There was no statistical difference in disease constituent ratio of osteoporotic hip fractures between different years from 2001 to 2010(χ2=0.959,P=0.916),and there was no statistical difference in sex constituent ratio of osteoporotic hip fractures between different years from 2001 to 2010 (χ2=0.786,P=0.940).Conclusion:There were no obvious changes in disease constituent ratio and sex constituent ratio of osteoporotic hip fractures in Hangzhou city from 2001 to 2010,and osteoporotic femoral neck fractures surpass osteoporotic intertrochanteric fractures in the number of patients and female patients was more than male patients.

參考文獻(xiàn)/References:

[1] 侯宜剛,趙恒奎,張波,等.老年人骨質(zhì)疏松與髖部骨折發(fā)病關(guān)系的分析[J].實(shí)用骨科雜志,2010,16(1):73-74.
[2] 劉忠厚.骨礦與臨床[M].北京:中國科學(xué)技術(shù)出版社,2006:634-639.
[3] 關(guān)懷.骨質(zhì)疏松的流行病學(xué)與危險(xiǎn)度評價(jià)[J].國外醫(yī)學(xué):衛(wèi)生學(xué)分冊,2001,28(3):140-143.
[4] 霍德政,李立明.北京市城區(qū)中老年人髖部骨折的病例對照研究[J].中華流行病學(xué)雜志,2000,21(1):37-40.
[5] 國家中醫(yī)藥管理局.中醫(yī)病證診斷療效標(biāo)準(zhǔn)[S].南京:南京大學(xué)出版社,1994:170.
[6] Kanis JA,Melton LJ 3rd,Christiansen C,et al.The diagnosis of osteoporosis[J].J Bone Miner Res,1994,9 (8):1137-1141.
[7] 王亦璁.骨與關(guān)節(jié)損傷[M].4版.北京:人民衛(wèi)生出版社,2007:547.
[8] 余楠生.骨質(zhì)疏松癥髖部骨折的防治[J].中華醫(yī)學(xué)信息導(dǎo)報(bào),2004,19(10):22.
[9] Neer RM,Arnaud CD,Zanchetta JR,et al.Effect of parathyroid hormone(1-34)on fractures and bone mineral density in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis[J].N Engl J Med,2001,344(19):1434-1441.
[10] Ouyang X,Majumdar S,Link TM,et al.Morphometric texture analysis of spinal trabecular bone structure assessed using orthogonal radiographic projections[J].Med Phys,1998,25(10):2037-2045.
[11] 郭郡浩,趙智明,蔡輝.人體雙髖骨密度分布規(guī)律研究[J].中國骨質(zhì)疏松雜志,2009,15(12):897-900.
[12] 鐘潤泉,潘剛明,鄧偉民.股骨上端幾何結(jié)構(gòu)和骨密度與骨質(zhì)疏松性髖部骨折的關(guān)系[J].中國組織工程研究與臨床康 復(fù),2007,11(45):9091-9094.
[13] Bliuc D,Ong CR,Eisman JA,et al.Barriers to effective management of osteoporosis in moderate and minimal trauma fractures:a prospective study[J].Osteoporos Int,2005,16(8):977-982.

備注/Memo

備注/Memo:
2013-10-12收稿 2013-11-11修回
基金項(xiàng)目:浙江省醫(yī)藥衛(wèi)生科技計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2011KYA118)
通訊作者:李春雯 E-mail:[email protected]
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-12-30