參考文獻(xiàn)/References:
[1] 裘法祖,孟承偉.外科學(xué)[M].4版.北京:人民衛(wèi)生出版社,1995:844-845.
[2] 杜杰,張福金.髕骨軟化癥的診斷與治療現(xiàn)狀[J].臨床軍醫(yī)雜志,2008,36(5):808-810.
[3] Burger C,Kabir K,Mueller M,et al.Retropatellar chondromalacia associated with medial osteoarthritis after meniscus injury.One year of observations in sheep[J].Eur Surg Res,2006,38(2):102-108.
[4] 孔祥清,趙彥峰,雷學(xué)鋒,等.996名體育系大學(xué)生髕骨軟骨軟化癥患病率及其與運(yùn)動(dòng)創(chuàng)傷的相關(guān)性研究[J].濟(jì)寧醫(yī)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào),2004,27(1):39-41.
[5] Bullimore DW.Endometriosis is sustained by tumour necrosis factor-alpha[J].Med Hypotheses,2003,60(1):84-88.
[6] 張文慶,周湘桂,易化平,等.髕骨軟化癥病因與治療研究進(jìn)展[J].中國(guó)矯形外科雜志,2010,18(22):1884-1886.
[7] 邱玲,高樂(lè)女,陳大為,等.髕骨軟化癥的針灸治療研究進(jìn)展[J].四川中醫(yī),2007,25(1):36-39.
[8] 國(guó)家中醫(yī)藥管理局.中醫(yī)病證診斷療效標(biāo)準(zhǔn)[S].南京:南京大學(xué)出版社,1994:198.
[9] 亓建洪,劉延菊,魯玉來(lái).髕骨軟骨軟化癥的病因與診斷進(jìn)展[J].中國(guó)矯形外科雜志,1997,4(4):325-327.
[10] Pihlajamäki HK,Kuikka PI,Leppänen VV,et al.Reliability of clinical findings and magnetic resonance imaging for the diagnosis of chondromalacia patellae[J].The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery,2010,92(4):927-934.
[11] Magarelli N,Palmieri D,Ottaviano L,et al.Evaluation of magnetic resonance signal modification induced by hyaluronic acid therapy in chondromalacia patellae:a preliminary study[J].J Biol Regul Homeost Agents,2008,22(4):247-252.
[12] Te AE,Malloy TR,Stein BS,et al.Photoselective vaporization of the prostate for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia:12 month results from the first United States multicenter prospective trial[J].J Urol,2004,172(4 Pt 1):1404-1408.
[13] 張明柱.單純股四頭肌鍛練治療髕骨軟化癥63例[J].中醫(yī)正骨,2010,22(6):46-47.
[14] 張文慶,舒秉俊,胡小玲,等.中藥外敷加JKY電刺激治療髕骨軟化癥臨床效果觀察[J].實(shí)用中西醫(yī)結(jié)合臨床,2011,11(2):42-43.
[15] 包飛,王鳳琴.髕骨軟化癥的中西醫(yī)結(jié)合治療近況[J].中國(guó)臨床康復(fù),2003,10(3):158-160.
[16] 趙興瑋,張立強(qiáng).手法和中藥外敷治療髕骨軟骨軟化癥[J].中醫(yī)正骨,2007,19(12):50.
[17] 楊明軍.手法配合中藥離子導(dǎo)入、功能鍛煉治療髕骨軟化癥70例[J].中國(guó)中醫(yī)骨傷科雜志,2011,19(3):51.
[18] 周紅羽,張連仁,黃曹.手法和關(guān)節(jié)內(nèi)透針治療髕骨軟化癥[J].中國(guó)中醫(yī)骨傷科雜志,2005,13(1):27-28.
[19] 胡炯,杜寧,陸勇,等.核磁共振成像在杜式手法治療膝關(guān)節(jié)骨性關(guān)節(jié)炎中的應(yīng)用與評(píng)價(jià)[J].中西醫(yī)結(jié)合學(xué)報(bào),2009,7(2):110-115.
[20] Honner R,Thompson RC.The nutritional pathways of articular cartilage.An autoradiographic study in rabbits using 35s injected intravenously[J].J Bone Joint Surg Am,1971,53(4):742-748.
[21] 楊義靖.腕踝針為主治療髕骨軟化癥80例[J].針灸臨床雜志,2010,26(12):15-18.
[22] 車濤,陳永強(qiáng),裘敏蕾,等.電針治療髕骨軟化癥療效觀察[J].上海針灸雜志,2010,29(1):48-50.
[23] 張玉華,李建新,吳玲煥.電針加推拿輔以功能鍛煉治療髕骨軟化癥[J].現(xiàn)代中西醫(yī)結(jié)合雜志,2008,17(9):1337-1338.
[24] 王廣武,王巍玲,闞成國(guó),等.小針刀治療髕骨軟化癥臨床應(yīng)用[J].針灸臨床雜志,2000,16(4):40-41.
[25] 任建增,龐國(guó)峰,顧金水,等.小針刀配合手法治療髕骨軟化癥106例臨床觀察[J].河北中醫(yī),2005,27(4):283.
[26] 蔡國(guó)偉,吳敦海,楊蓓苓.溫針治療髕骨軟骨軟化癥40例療效觀察[J].江西中醫(yī)藥,1994,25(6):46.
[27] 劉保成,喻秀蘭.溫針圍刺治療髕骨軟化癥臨床研究[J].針灸臨床雜志,2001,17(1):45-46.
[28] Qiu L,Zhang M,Zhang J,et al.Chondromalacia patellae treated by warming needle and rehabilitation training[J].J Tradit Chin Med,2009,29(2):90-94.
[29] 李文華.手法結(jié)合騰藥治療髕骨軟化癥療效觀察[J].中醫(yī)藥臨床雜志,2006,18(6):517-518.
[30] 李亮.補(bǔ)腎活血中藥離子導(dǎo)入治療髕骨軟化癥[J].中醫(yī)正骨,2005,17(1):13.
[31] 李偉.三痹湯離子導(dǎo)入配合功能鍛煉治療髕骨軟化癥[J].中醫(yī)正骨,2011,23(1):56.
[32] 曹會(huì)錦,郭會(huì)卿.中西醫(yī)結(jié)合治療髕骨軟化癥臨床觀察[J].中國(guó)中醫(yī)基礎(chǔ)醫(yī)學(xué)雜志,2010,16(8):734.
[33] 杜杰,張福金.髕骨軟化癥的診斷與治療現(xiàn)況[J].臨床軍醫(yī)雜志,2008,36(5):808-811.
[34] 朱金文,徐斌,劉濤.髕骨軟化癥病因分析及關(guān)節(jié)鏡診治[J].中國(guó)內(nèi)鏡雜志,2008,14(5):475-477.
[35] Van den Bekerom MP,Patt TW,Rutten S,et al.Arthroscopic debridement for grade Ⅲ and Ⅳ chondromalacia of the knee in patients older than 60 years[J].J Knee Surg,2007,20(4):271-276.
[36] Koyonos L,Yanke AB,McNickle AG,et al.A randomized,prospective,double-blind study to investigate the effectiveness of adding DepoMcdrol to a local anesthetic injection in postmeniscectomy patients with ostcoarthritis of the knee[J].Am J Sports Med,2009,37(6):1077-1082.
[37] 劉玉杰,王巖,王立德.實(shí)用關(guān)節(jié)鏡手術(shù)學(xué)[M].北京:人民軍醫(yī)出版社,2006:126-129.
[38] 黃培科,孫紹裘.丹紫康膝沖劑口服配合玻璃酸鈉關(guān)節(jié)腔注射治療髕骨軟化癥60例臨床觀察[J].中醫(yī)藥導(dǎo)報(bào),2011,17(3):52-53.
[39] Keith L,Moove,Arthur F,Dalley.Clinically Oriented Anatomy[M].Lippincott:Williams and wilkins,2006:690.
[40] 孫百明,毛慶友,許智.以關(guān)節(jié)松動(dòng)術(shù)為主治療髕骨軟化癥的療效觀察[J].中國(guó)中醫(yī)骨傷科雜志,2008,16(6):61-62.
[41] Bartlett W,Gooding CR,Carrington RW,et al.Autologous chondrocyte implantation at the knee using a bilayer collagen membrane with bone graft.A preliminary report[J].J Bone Joint Surg Br,2005,87(3):330-332.
[42] Gobbi A,Kon E,Berruto M,et al.Patellofemoral full-thickness chondral defects treated with second-generation autologous chondrocyte implantation:results at 5 years' follow-up[J].Am J Sports Med,2009,37(6):1083-1092.
[43] 張宏亮.自體骨膜移植治療髕骨軟化癥[J].浙江臨床醫(yī)學(xué),2007,9(1):88-89.